Search results for " zeolite"

showing 10 items of 23 documents

Hydrogenolysis of hydroxymatairesinol on Y derived catalysts: a computational study

2010

Hydrogenolysis of 7-hydroxymatairesinol (HMR) to matairesinol (MAT) occurs on palladium supported acidic catalysts. HMR has three stereochemical centres and naturally exists as a mixture of two diastereoisomers, namely RRR-HMR and SRR-HMR. The latter is significantly more reactive than the former, in the reaction above. In order to elucidate the hydrogenolysis mechanism, simple surface events involving HMR derivatives on aluminated faujasite (H-Y) fragments were simulated by quantum chemical calculations. The metallic function of a Pd/H-Y acidic catalyst was also mimicked by a minimal palladium cluster. Stereochemical evidences pointed already out that water β-elimination on the epimeric ce…

7-HydroxymatairesinolProcess Chemistry and TechnologySupported catalystschemistry.chemical_elementDFT calculationFaujasiteengineering.materialHeterogeneous catalysisMedicinal chemistryHydrogenation/dehydration processeCatalysisCatalysisReaction rateHydroxymatairesinolchemistryHydrogenolysisengineeringOrganic chemistryReactivity (chemistry)Physical and Theoretical ChemistryPalladiumH-Y zeolite
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Influence de la symétrie et de la taille de la molécule adsorbée sur le processus d'adsorption des composés éthyléniques sur une zéolithe de topologi…

2005

This manuscript lies within the scope of the understanding of the stepped isotherm observed during adsorption, on MFI zeolites, of some organic compounds which have a similar size to that of the pore opening of zeolite. During this work, the process of adsorption of ethylene and tetramethylethylene is initially studied by gravimetry and then by in situ infrared spectroscopy. This last technique enables to follow simultaneously the modifications of the adsorbent and the adsorbate. The analysis of these data lets suppose that the step in adsorption isotherm can be explained by taking account simultaneously of the symmetry and the size of the admolecule. In addition to the infrared bands chara…

<br />tétraméthyléthylène[CHIM.MATE] Chemical Sciences/Material chemistrytetramethylethylenespectroscopie infrarouge (FTIR)[ CHIM.MATE ] Chemical Sciences/Material chemistryethylenezéolithe ZSM-5Adsorptionthermogravimetrythermogravimétrieinfrared spectroscopy (FTIR)ZSM-5 zeolite
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Aurophilicity as a cofactor in crystal engineering. Dicyanoaurate(I) anion as a building block in a novel Co(II)–Au(I) bimetallic assembly

2002

A 2D grid-shaped cyanide-bridged Co(II)–Au(I) bimetallic coordination polymer, [Co(DMF)2{Au(CN)2}2], has been prepared from the [Au(CN)2]2 building block; sheets associate pair-wise by aurophilic interactions and the compound exhibits zeolite-like properties. Lloret Pastor, Francisco, Francisco.Lloret@uv.es

AurophilicityStereochemistryCoordination polymerZeolite-like propertiesUNESCO::QUÍMICACrystal engineering010402 general chemistryCrystal engineering01 natural sciencesAurophilicity:QUÍMICA [UNESCO]CatalysisCofactorIonchemistry.chemical_compoundMaterials ChemistryBimetallic stripAurophilicity ; Crystal engineering ; Bimetallic ; Zeolite-like propertiesBimetallicbiologyUNESCO::QUÍMICA::Química inorgánica010405 organic chemistryChemistryMetals and AlloysGeneral ChemistryBlock (periodic table):QUÍMICA::Química inorgánica [UNESCO]3. Good health0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCrystallographyCeramics and Compositesbiology.protein
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Insights into the production of upgraded biofuels using Mg-loaded mesoporous ZSM-5 zeolites

2020

9 figures, 6 tables.-- Supplementary information available.-- https://authorservices.wiley.com/author-resources/Journal-Authors/licensing/self-archiving.html

Bio-oil upgrading010405 organic chemistryDecarboxylationChemistryOrganic ChemistryDecarbonylation010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMesoporous ZSM-5 zeolitesCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesCatalysisInorganic ChemistryAromaticsDe-oxygenationOrganic chemistryAldol condensationMagnesiumPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryZSM-5ZeoliteMesoporous materialDeoxygenation
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Promoting Deoxygenation of Bio-Oil by Metal-Loaded Hierarchical ZSM-5 Zeolites

2016

3 Figuras.- 5 tablas.-1 Esquema.- This document is the Accepted Manuscript version of a Published Work that appeared in final form in ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering, copyright © American Chemical Society after peer review and technical editing by the publisher. To access the final edited and published work see https://doi.org/10.1021/acssuschemeng.5b01606 ”

Bio-oil upgradingGeneral Chemical EngineeringInorganic chemistryLignocellulosic biomass02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesCatalysisEnvironmental ChemistryOrganic chemistryLewis acids and basesZeoliteMetal loadingDeoxygenationIon exchange010405 organic chemistryRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentChemistryDecarbonylationDeoxygenationGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesZSM-50210 nano-technologyHierarchical ZSM-5 zeoliteACS Sustainable Chemistry &amp; Engineering
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Studies of Reversible Hydrogen Binding in Nano- Sized Materials

2015

Experimental review of materials suitable for reversible hydrogen binding in nanoporous and nanosized structures of materials, based on natural zeolite (clinoptilolite) and graphene (exfoliated electrochemically from raw graphite), were analyzed. Characterization of materials with SEM, XRD, EDS and Raman spectroscopy methods and aspects of synthesis of a nanostructured zeolite and a few-layer graphite material was done in this work. It was established from gas analyzer results that hydrogen mass fraction in natural zeolite ranged from 1.1 % to 1.4 %, but in the few-layer graphite material − from 0.39 % to 0.46 %.

ClinoptiloliteMaterials scienceHydrogenNanoporousGraphenechemistry.chemical_elementHydrogen storage graphene zeolite graphite.Gas analyzerlaw.inventionsymbols.namesakechemistryChemical engineeringlawsymbolsGraphiteRaman spectroscopyZeoliteMaterial Science and Applied Chemistry
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Structure-reactivity relationship for aromatics transalkylation and isomerization process with TNU-9, MCM-22 and ZSM-5 zeolites, and their industrial…

2011

[EN] TNU-9 is a medium pore zeolite with a complex tridimensional channel system. Its catalytic properties have been studied in some reactions that involve the BTX fraction, such as benzene and toluene alkylation with methanol, ethanol or isopropanol. These reactions use in practice medium pore zeolites such as ZSM-5 (MFI) or MCM-22 (MWW), and the selectivities obtained with TNU-9 are compared and analyzed from the point of view of the zeolite structure and pore topology, as well as from its possible industrial application. For benzene alkylation to give ethylbenzene (EB), TNU-9 is an active and selective catalyst with selectivities to EB much higher than ZSM-5 and close to those of the ind…

CumeneChemistryProcess Chemistry and TechnologyBTX aromaticsXyleneTNU-9 zeolitePhotochemistryEthylbenzeneTolueneCatalysisCatalysisBenzene alkylationchemistry.chemical_compoundQUIMICA ORGANICAToluene alkylationZSM-5TransalkylationBenzene
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Structure solution of zeolites by automated electron diffraction tomography - Impact and treatment of preferential orientation

2014

Abstract In this paper the reliability of structure solution of nano-crystalline porous compounds with preferred orientation based on automated electron diffraction tomography (ADT) is discussed. It will be shown that the limitations of the data acquisition geometry can be overcome by completing the missing diffraction data with additional diffraction information. Apart from different ways of sample preparation, data merging with either additional ADT data sets or intensities derived from X-ray powder diffraction comprise an effective way to improve the accuracy of the structure solution.

DiffractionZeoliteOrientation (computer vision)ChemistryGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsElectron diffraction; MOF; Structure determination; ZeoliteComputational physicsCrystallographyData acquisitionElectron diffractionElectron diffractionMechanics of MaterialsGeneral Materials ScienceSample preparationTomographyStructure determinationPowder diffractionElectron backscatter diffractionMOF
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Applications of automated diffraction tomography (ADT) on nanocrystalline porous materials

2013

Abstract Many porous materials, both inorganic and hybrid organic–inorganic, can only be synthesized as nanocrystals. X-ray powder diffraction delivers one-dimensional data from the overall sample and is therefore often limited by peak overlap at low or medium resolution and by peak broadening. Thus, structure solution of materials with large unit cells and low symmetry, disorder or pseudosymmetry, or available only in polyphasic systems, turns out to be problematic or even impossible. Electron diffraction allows collecting three-dimensional structure information from nanocrystalline materials, but is traditionally biased by low completeness of the diffraction data, dynamical scattering and…

DiffractionZeoliteReflection high-energy electron diffractionChemistrybusiness.industryGeneral ChemistryElectron diffraction; MOF; Structure determination; ZeoliteCondensed Matter PhysicsNanocrystalline materialDiffraction tomographyElectron diffractionOpticsElectron diffractionMechanics of MaterialsGeneral Materials SciencePorous mediumbusinessStructure determinationPowder diffractionMOFElectron backscatter diffraction
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Using FOCUS to solve zeolite structures from three-dimensional electron diffraction data

2013

The programFOCUS[Grosse-Kunstleve, McCusker &amp; Baerlocher (1997).J. Appl. Cryst.30, 985–995] was originally developed to solve zeolite structures from X-ray powder diffraction data. It uses zeolite-specific chemical information (three-dimensional 4-connected framework structure with known bond distances and angles) to supplement the diffraction data. In this way, it is possible to compensate, at least in part, for the ambiguity of the reflection intensities resulting from reflection overlap, and the program has proven to be quite successful. Recently, advances in electron microscopy have led to the development of automated diffraction tomography (ADT) and rotation electron diffraction (R…

Diffractionzeolites02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biologylaw.inventionautomated diffraction tomography; computer programs; rotation electron diffraction; structure solution; zeolitesDiffraction tomographyOpticslawstructure solutionautomated diffraction tomographyrotation electron diffractionbusiness.industryChemistryScattering021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologycomputer programs0104 chemical sciencesElectron diffractionDirect methodsCrystalliteElectron microscope0210 nano-technologybusinessPowder diffractionJOURNAL OF APPLIED CRYSTALLOGRAPHY
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